By Bradley A. Smith
Next year, more candidates than ever will have the funds needed to get their
messages to voters. That's because 2008 is shaping up to be the best-financed
campaign in history.
But some people aren't celebrating this diversity of messages. Supporters of
campaign finance and speech regulation, in the name of "reform," want to expand
government subsidized campaigns. Behind the rhetoric of "clean" elections is a
system that suppresses political speech by ordinary citizens, decreases
confidence in government and produces none of what it promises.
The last major campaign finance law, known as McCain-Feingold, required the
independent audit and investigative arm of Congress, the Government
Accountability Office, to study government financing systems in Maine and
Arizona, states that proponents cited as exemplary of the alleged benefits
of government financing.
The GAO concluded that taxpayer-funded elections had no discernable
positive effect on electoral competition, voter choice, interest group
influence or voter participation.
Proponents of tax financing now act as if the study they demanded never
took place.
But even worse than failing to deliver on its promised results, tax
financing can erode confidence in government. Political scientists Jeffrey
Milyo and David Primo found that it negatively affects whether people feel
"they have a say" in government or whether "officials care" about the public
interest.
Tax funding of campaigns is supposed to reduce special-interest
influence. But since Maine's program began, the number of lobbyists in the
state has increased dramatically. And in Arizona, Gov. Janet Napolitano
relied heavily on labor unions to do the work needed for her to receive the
government subsidy. Additionally, most taxpayer-financing schemes only
further entrench the status quo and empower political insiders by penalizing
independent citizen speech.
And, as usual, there is waste. A candidate for governor in Maine used
taxpayer dollars to pay her husband nearly $100,000 in consulting fees. In
Arizona, public money was used to "campaign" in nightclubs and to buy a
frozen drink maker.
Tax financing of campaigns takes your money and gives it to someone else
so that person can run against the things in which you believe. Such a
welfare system for politicians will not cure our system. Real reform will
occur only after citizens are freed of government restraints on their
political speech. Call it "the First Amendment solution."
Bradley A. Smith is chairman of the Center for Competitive Politics
and former chairman of the Federal Election Commission.